C++ is one of the most versatile languages in the world. It is used nearly everywhere for everything… systems programming (operating systems, device drivers, database engines, embedded, Internet of Things, etc.)

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Friday 14 April 2017

C++ cout

                                              C++ cout


Cout: Display Output to user using Screen (Monitor)  

In c++ insertion operator is used to display value to the user. They value may be some message in the from of string or variable.

Important Point - 

" cout is a variable of type ostream.cin is a variable of type istream. "

Syntax : Dispaly Value to User 

cout << variable ;

Explanation : Insertion Operator

  • Include <iostream.h>header file to use cin.

#include <iostream.h>//traditional c++

or 

#include<iostream>//ANSI Standard
using namespace std;

  • cout is used for dispalying data on the screen.
  • The operator <<called as insertion operator or put to operator.
  • The Insertion operator can be overloaded.
  • Insertion operator is similar to the printf() operation in C.
  • cout is the object of ostream class.
  • Data flow direction is from variable to output device.
  • We can still use printf () for displaying an output.
  • Multipal output can be display using cout.


Live Example: Displaying Output on Screen


#include<iostream.h>
using namespace std;

int main ()
{
    int number1;
    int number2;

    cout<<"Enter First Number:";
    /* Display the message to tell the 
        user to do appropriate action */

    cin>>number1;
    cin>>number2;

    cout<<"Addition  : ";

    cout<<number1+number2; //Dispaly Result

    return 0;

}




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